Description & Usage
Phenylpropanolamine (PPA) is used to help treat urinary incontinence in spayed dogs due to weakened muscles of the urethral sphincter (urethral sphincter hypotonus). Phenylpropanolamine ER (Extended-Release) tablets provide a steady absorption while maintaining a safe and effective concentration of medication as a single daily dose.
Precautions & Side Effects
For oral use in dogs only. Not for human use. Keep out of reach of children. If accidentally ingested by humans, contact a physician immediately. The most commonly reported side effects were vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, excessive salivation, agitation, tiredness, vocalization, confusion, increased water consumption, weight loss, weakness, fever, panting, and reversible changes in skin color (flushing or bright pink). Abnormal gait, seizures or tremors, as well as liver enzyme elevations, kidney failure, blood in urine and urine retention have been reported. In some cases death, including euthanasia has been reported. Sudden death was sometimes preceded by vocalization or collapse.Contact your veterinarian immediately if the dog ingests more tablets than prescribed or if other pets ingest PROIN® chewable tablets or PROIN ER™ tablets.
PROIN ER™ may cause elevated blood pressure and should be used with caution in dogs with pre-existing heart disease, high blood pressure, liver disease, kidney insufficiency, diabetes, glaucoma, and other conditions associated with high blood pressure. The safe use of PROIN® and PROIN ER™ in dogs used for breeding purposes, during pregnancy or in lactating bitches, has not been evaluated. Contact your veterinarian if you notice restlessness or irritability, loss of appetite, the incontinence persists or worsens, or any other unusual signs.
Active Ingredient: phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride
Directions
The recommended dosage is 2 to 4 mg/kg (0.9 to 1.8 mg/lb) of body weight once daily according to Table 1 below. Administer PROIN ER with food. Do not split or crush tablets. Dogs weighing less than 10 pounds cannot be safely dosed because tablet administration would result in a dose over 4 mg/kg.
Dosing Chart
Weight | Proin ER |
---|---|
10 to 20 lbs | 18 mg tablet daily |
21 to 40 lbs | 38 mg tablet daily |
41 to 80 lbs | 74 mg tablet daily |
81 to 125 lbs | 145 mg tablet daily |
*Body weight should be rounded to the nearest pound. *Dogs exceeding 125 lbs should receive the appropriate combination of tablets to achieve the recommended dosage.
Storage
Store at controlled room temperature 20-25°C (68-77°F), excursions permitted between 15-40°C (59-104°F).
What are the common clinical signs of urinary incontinence in dogs?
- Dripping or leaking urine
- Excessive licking of the genital area
- Red and irritated skin around the genital area
- Needing to go more frequently than normal
- Wetting the bed or sleeping area
- Urinating inappropriately in the house
Fortunately, while frustrating at first, canine urinary incontinence may be controlled with PROIN ER™, a safe and effective FDA-approved once-a-day tablet that works by increasing urethral sphincter tone to help prevent urinary accidents.